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Scalp psoriasis: the London treatment ladder

Scalp psoriasis is a stubborn, immune-driven condition — treatable, but not with what most people try first.

DA

Dr. Amara Okafor

Consultant Trichologist · Harley Street

7 min4 February 2026

In short

  • Thick silvery plaques, often extending to the forehead, ears and neck.
  • First-line: coal tar or salicylic acid shampoo + topical steroid scalp application.
  • Second-line: vitamin D analogue (calcipotriol) foam or scalp solution.
  • Severe cases benefit from systemic therapies overseen by a dermatologist.

Scalp psoriasis is an immune-driven inflammatory condition — not a hygiene issue and not dandruff. About 60% of people with psoriasis anywhere on the body have scalp involvement, and about 2% of Londoners have psoriasis overall.

How to recognise it

Thick, silvery-white scale on well-defined red patches. Often extends past the hairline onto the forehead, behind the ears, or into the ear canal. Distinguishes from seborrheic dermatitis by thickness and sharp borders.

The London treatment ladder

  • Salicylic acid or coal tar shampoo to lift scale (Neutrogena T/Gel, Capasal).
  • Topical corticosteroid scalp application (mometasone or clobetasol) — short courses.
  • Vitamin D analogue (Dovonex, Enstilar) — long-term maintenance without steroid effects.
  • Phototherapy for stubborn cases — available at St John's Institute and NHS dermatology.
  • Systemic biologics for severe cases — dermatologist-led.

What not to do

Do not pick or scratch — psoriasis is Koebner-positive (physical trauma triggers new lesions). Do not stop treatment abruptly; taper under guidance. Do not rely on anti-dandruff shampoo alone; it does not treat psoriasis.

Psoriasis rewards steady maintenance and punishes intermittent panic.

Frequently asked

Common questions

Will hair grow back on psoriasis patches?+

Yes, once inflammation is controlled — psoriasis rarely causes permanent hair loss.

Is scalp psoriasis contagious?+

No — it is autoimmune, not infectious.

Can I dye my hair with scalp psoriasis?+

Yes, when inflammation is quiet. Choose PPD-free dyes and patch test.

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